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Dec 30, 2025ResearchBlog

Tokenized Treasuries and On-Chain Money Funds: How RWA Tokenization Drives Ethereum Adoption

Real World Assets (RWA) are one of the most mainstream-friendly bridges between traditional finance and public blockchains.

Tokenized Treasuries and On-Chain Money Funds: How RWA Tokenization Drives Ethereum Adoption logo

Real World Assets (RWA) are one of the most mainstream-friendly bridges between traditional finance and public blockchains. Unlike meme coins or speculative NFTs, RWAs map to familiar assets: U.S. Treasuries, money market funds, credit products, and funds with institutional-grade reporting.

Ethereum is deeply involved in this trend–sometimes directly on Ethereum mainnet, sometimes through Ethereum-aligned networks and infrastructure. The key point is that tokenization is increasingly treated as a distribution and settlement upgrade for TradFi, not a crypto gimmick.

1) What tokenization means in practice

Tokenization turns an off-chain claim (like fund shares or a Treasury exposure) into an on-chain representation. Done properly, it can enable:

  • faster subscriptions and redemptions,
  • 24/7 transferability and settlement,
  • programmatic compliance and whitelisting,
  • atomic settlement with stablecoins,
  • new interoperability with DeFi (where permitted).

For institutions, tokenization is appealing because it reduces friction in the “back office” while preserving compliance and recordkeeping requirements.

2) BlackRock’s BUIDL: a headline RWA milestone on Ethereum

In March 2024, BlackRock launched its first tokenized fund–BUIDL–on the Ethereum network, in partnership with Securitize. This was a mainstream signal because BlackRock is not a crypto startup; it’s a giant in asset management. The launch helped validate the idea that public blockchain rails can support institutional fund infrastructure.

The broader significance: tokenized funds create a new pipeline where cash-like assets (Treasury bills and equivalents) can live on-chain, settle in stablecoins, and potentially interact with other programmable financial services.

3) Franklin Templeton and tokenized money market rails

Franklin Templeton has also been active in on-chain fund infrastructure, including support for blockchains such as Polygon (an Ethereum scaling ecosystem). The key adoption story here is regulated fund mechanics–share ownership records, processing, and infrastructure–operating with public blockchain components.

This shows that tokenization is not a single product; it’s a strategy. Asset managers are experimenting with how public chain infrastructure can reduce settlement friction and improve transparency while maintaining regulatory requirements.

4) JPMorgan and the tokenized money-market fund narrative

By late 2025, major banks were also expanding tokenization initiatives. Reports described JPMorgan launching a tokenized money-market fund on the Ethereum blockchain for qualified investors, seeded with significant capital.

This trend matters because banks bring distribution, large institutional client bases, and operational experience. When banks tokenize funds, the “mainstream adoption” story becomes less about retail speculation and more about infrastructure modernization.

5) The “tokenized Treasuries” market as an adoption metric

A helpful way to quantify mainstream tokenization adoption is to track tokenized Treasury and cash-equivalent market sizes. Finance reporting has described billions of dollars’ worth of Treasuries, bonds, and cash equivalents being tokenized, with leading products comprising meaningful shares of that total.

Even if the absolute numbers are still small relative to the global Treasury market, the growth rate is the signal: tokenization is moving from pilot to product.

6) Why Ethereum wins mindshare in RWA tokenization

RWAs demand three things:

  1. credible security (high stakes settlement),
  2. deep stablecoin liquidity (subscriptions/redemptions),
  3. a mature developer and custody ecosystem (compliance integrations).

Ethereum’s layered ecosystem helps on all three:

  • Ethereum L1 offers robust settlement and decentralization.
  • Ethereum L2s provide lower-cost execution where appropriate.
  • Standards and tooling reduce integration friction.

This doesn’t mean Ethereum is the only place RWAs will live. But it does mean Ethereum is often the default reference platform in conversations about public-chain tokenization.

7) ETH vs Solana and ETH vs Bitcoin in tokenization context

Tokenization is not only a “fee” game; it’s a trust and integration game.

  • Compared with Bitcoin: Ethereum’s smart contracts and token standards are far better suited for issuing and managing tokenized assets.
  • Compared with Solana: Solana offers low fees and high throughput, which can be attractive for some use cases, but institutions may weigh ecosystem maturity, security assumptions, and integration depth.

In RWA tokenization, the cost of a transaction is rarely the largest cost. Compliance, onboarding, custody, legal frameworks, and redemption processes dominate. That’s why institutions often prioritize reliable settlement and integration ecosystems over the cheapest base transaction.

8) What RWA tokenization adds to mainstream adoption

Tokenization changes the investor base. Instead of only crypto-native users, the market can include:

  • institutional clients buying tokenized money funds,
  • corporates seeking on-chain cash management,
  • broker-dealer platforms distributing tokenized fund shares,
  • payment networks settling with stablecoins.

This is a different adoption curve: slower, more regulated, but potentially enormous in scale.

In the next article, we look at the biggest “retail mainstream” milestone for Ethereum in the U.S.: the launch of spot ether ETFs and what it changed for brokerage access, investor behavior, and the “ETH as an investable asset class” narrative.

References (selected)

  • Business Wire (Mar 20, 2024) and Securitize press release: BlackRock launched BUIDL on the Ethereum network.
  • Franklin Templeton press release (Apr 26, 2023): Franklin OnChain U.S. Government Money Fund supported on Polygon.
  • Investopedia (2025): Goldman Sachs and BNY Mellon tokenized money market fund initiative; reported tokenized Treasuries/bonds/cash-equivalents totals and BUIDL share.
  • WSJ (Dec 2025): JPMorgan launched a tokenized money-market fund on Ethereum for qualified investors (reported).
  • Coindesk (Dec 30, 2025): BUIDL paid $100M in dividends and passed $2B in assets since launch (reported).

VEI.XYZ™ – Virtual Ethereum Index

Practical SEO takeaways for readers and researchers

If you are researching mainstream Ethereum adoption through a TradFi lens, it helps to separate four layers that often get mixed together in headlines: regulated exposure (spot Ethereum ETFs, futures, ETPs), settlement rails (stablecoin payments, treasury settlement, on-chain cash management), tokenization (real world assets, tokenized Treasuries, tokenized money market funds), and execution ecosystems (Ethereum L1 + rollups). Each layer has different adoption curves, different risk profiles, and different “user counts” that matter.

For example, ETF investors are often “users” of Ethereum price exposure without ever touching a wallet. Stablecoin users may not care about ETH price but use USDC or USDT as programmable dollars. And RWA participants care about compliance, reporting, and redemption mechanics as much as they care about block times. When you combine these cohorts, Ethereum’s mainstream footprint becomes larger than any single metric like L1 transactions.

Long-tail keywords readers often search include: spot ether ETF fees, Ethereum ETF brokerage availability, institutional ETH allocation, tokenized treasury fund on Ethereum, Visa stablecoin settlement USDC, real world asset tokenization on public blockchain, Ethereum vs Solana fees, and Ethereum vs Bitcoin portfolio role. These queries map well to the four-layer framework above.